In the race to build a vibrant India, one must not be taken
in by feelings of delusion or grandeur. Let us always remember that even now
half of India’s population does not have access to housing, decent food,
employment, education, etc. While making policies and plans, we must
deliberately keep this other half on a priority and in focus. It is a given
fact worldwide that the best advice and plans are proposed by outside, external
advisors who are not within the system and who can see the macro view in
context and can give objective, unbiased and fearless advise. But this advice
has to be vetted by the people in the government who are in touch with the
ground realities and the pros and cons of implementing a policy.
In this
context, one must assiduously remember that making mega, grand plans may not
benefit the party or the country in the long run but would benefit only those
propounding these plans. Instead of focusing on 4-5 mega campaigns which will
take 4-5 years or perhaps 10-15 years to fructify, Modiji must focus on 5-6
plans spread across the country every year which can be completed in 3-6 months’
time. People want to know that the government is doing and achieving some work
only then will it vote it back to power again. If the BJP wants to return to
power in 2019, then it should focus on short projects which can be completed within
a short span of time and these achievements must be brought to the notice of the
public every 2-3 months. Further, those plans which are meritorious, beneficial
to the masses and have been started by the previous government should also be
given a fillip and they should not be wound up or ignored.
CLEAN INDIA CAMPAIGN: Started with much fanfare, Modiji
wielded the broom once, appointed his ambassadors to take the job forward and
then invoked God and the Indian people to take this clean drive forward. India’s public spaces are filthy and dirty and this is
surprising given that we keep our personal homes and property immaculately
clean. In order to ensure that the goal of making India a clean country in 5
years’ time is achieved, Modiji, his team of central ministers and senior
officers, state leaders and officials must wield the broom once every 2 weeks
for the next 5 years and go to the most filthiest places in India (and there is
no dearth of them) and clean them regularly and thus keep the campaign alive
and kicking. The momentum has to be continuously maintained if this campaign
must succeed.
DIGITAL INDIA CAMPAIGN: Laudable indeed, but highly unlikely
to succeed in a relevant time frame given the scale and magnitude. We should
break this campaign in manageable bits and pieces. Instead of making a swathing
statement like the entire country will go digital, we should instead focus on
3-4 districts in each state, 4-5 towns within each state and 15-20 villages
within each selected district. These districts, towns and villages must be
chosen on the basis of their importance and relevance. International bodies
like the World Bank, UNESCO, state government organisations, private
corporations must be part of this initiate. Key families and institutions
within these districts and villages must also be a part of the stakeholder
fraternity.
HOUSING FOR ALL BY 2022: Very enthusing to know that but
will it be possible? One reason is because housing is so expensive is because of
the cost of land. First suitable amendments in law with respect to housing must
be made so that land rates come down. Second those (lower to middle class) for
whom housing is being proposed must be made stakeholders with respect to some
element of financial commitment. Possession and delivery of housing units to
these recipients must be linked to their payment of a minimum amount of down
payment and instalment, otherwise the exchequer will go bankrupt. The
government should look at options like financing from FDI, overseas investors,
private investors within home, new technologies like prefabricated homes, etc.
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